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Finding Aid for the Guide to the
Campus Unrest: Research conducted by Dean G. Pruitt and James Gahagan, Social
Psychology Department,
1967-1972,
1975
3/5/897
State University of New York at
Buffalo. University Archives
420 Capen HallBuffalo, New York 14260United StatesPhone: 716 645-2916Fax: 716 645-3714Email:
lib-archives@buffalo.edu
URI:
http://library.buffalo.edu/archives
Finding aid prepared by Jessica
Tanny.
Finding aid encoded in EAD by Jessica Tanny, 2005.
Finding aid written in
English.
Finding aid prepared using local best practices.
Please use the following URL when citing this document:
http://purl.org/net/findingaids/view?docId=ead/archives/ubar_0897.xml
©
2005. State
University of New York at Buffalo. All rights reserved.
Title: Campus Unrest: Research
conducted by Dean G. Pruitt and James Gahagan, Social Psychology Department,
1967-1972,
1975
Creator:
Pruitt,
Dean G.
Gahagan,
James P.
Extent: 8
manuscript boxes (3.3
linear feet)
Repository:
State University of New York at Buffalo. University
Archives
Abstract: Interviews, chronologies
and surveys collected by social psychologists, Dean G. Pruitt and James Gahagan
pertaining to the events on the South campus of the State University of New
York at Buffalo mainly from February to April 1970.
Preferred Citation
[Description and dates], Box-Folder#, 3/5/897, Campus Unrest:
Research conducted by Dean G. Pruitt and James Gahagan, Social Psychology
Department, 1967-1972, 1975, University Archives, The State University of New
York at Buffalo.
See the Archives'
preferred citations instructions for
additional information.
Acquisition Information
The collection was originally deposited in March 21, 2001 as
collection #01-001. Newspapers from the clipping series were integrated with
collection #03-728.
Terms of Access
The bulk of the Campus Unrest collection is open for research.
University records are public records and once fully processed are
generally open to research use. Access to student and personnel records is
restricted for 80 years from the date of creation. See reference staff for
details. No restrictions on access apply to published records. The restriction
of university records is subject to compliance with applicable laws, including
the Freedom of Information Act. Most papers may be copied in accordance with
the archives' usual procedures unless otherwise specified.
Copyright
Copyright of papers in the collection may be held by their authors,
or the authors' heirs or assigns. Researchers must obtain the written
permission of the holder(s) of copyright and the University Archives before
publishing quotations from materials in the collection. Most papers may be
copied in accordance with the library's usual procedures unless otherwise
specified.
Processing Information
Processed by Jessica Tanny, 2004.
Accruals and Additions
No further accruals are expected to this collection.
This archive contains a record of a research project that started in
1969 and ended in 1973. Its main product was an intensive case study of the
Buffalo Student Crisis in which the city police occupied the campus and 45
faculty members went to jail. The case study was directed by [Dean G. Pruitt]
and staffed by Dr. James Gahagan, a postdoctoral fellow with a deep knowledge
of the contemporary youth culture, and several graduate students in social
psychology. The research was housed in the Department of Psychology which was
then located on the Ridge Lea Campus.
[Pruitt's] main research interest was in social conflict, as was Dr.
Gahagan's. Hence, when he joined [Pruitt] in 1969, [they] decided to observe
the developing conflict between the university administration and the radical
students on the UB campus. [They] wrote extensive notes on the mini-crisis of
1969 and were ready, with a team of trained observers, when the major student
uprising hit the campus in February, 1970. [Their] intention was to write a
theoretical book based on [the UB case as well as five other campus unrest
cases], but this never materialized. All [they] published was a book chapter on
the UB case and a
Spectrum article and two conference
presentations on [their] student surveys.
--From
"Archive of the UB Student Crisis of 1970" by Dean G.
Pruitt, March 21, 2001.
Interviews, chronologies and surveys collected by social
psychologists, Dean G. Pruitt and James Gahagan pertaining to the events on the
South campus of the State University of New York at Buffalo mainly from
February to April 1970.
This collection is divided into four series:
I.
Prepared chronologies and writings
II.
Gathered research
Subseries A. First person narratives and interviews.
Subseries B. Incidents; includes the Dow Incident, the Allentown
Incident, the Medical School Crisis of 1969, May 7 Birdshot Incident, Faculty
45.
Subseries C. Campus response
Subseries D. Organizations and committees
|
|
I. Prepared chronologies and writings. |
|
First there is a smooth sequential story of the events from first
to last, and then detailed chronologies of each day during the main part of the
crisis. Both were prepared by Pruitt and Gahagan. A chronology prepared by
Richard Siggelkow, Dean of Students in 1970, is also in this series.
|
|
| Box-folder |
|
Contents |
|
| 1.1 |
|
Pruitt and Gahagan campus unrest writings,
1970 ,
1974, no
date; includes "Campus Crisis: The Search for Power" by Dean G. Pruitt and
James P. Gahagan.
|
|
| 1.2 |
|
"Theoretical Notes on the Campus Crisis,":
interpretation by Pruitt,
1971.
|
|
| 1.3-1.4 |
|
"Theoretical Notes on the Campus Crisis,":
interpretation by Gahagan,
1971.
|
|
| 1.5-1.6 |
|
Drafts for a chronology chapter,
1970;
includes "Anatomy of a Disruption," by Richard Siggelkow, Dean of
Students.
|
|
| 1.7-1.11 |
|
Extended chronology,
Feb - Mar
1970
|
|
| 1.12-1.13 |
|
Extended chronology: draft,
1970
|
|
| 2.1 |
|
Extended chronology: Pruitt's notes,
1970
|
|
| 2.2-2.3 |
|
Chronology group discussion meetings,
1970;
includes meeting of the Student Crisis Research group,
1971.
|
|
II.A First person narratives and interviews
|
| Includes the first person narratives and interviews Pruitt and
Gahagan conducted with assistance from Joe Maciejko, Steve Lewis, John A.
Saureman that were used to build the chronologies. Also includes Bruce Jackson
interview with Peter Regan. |
| |
|
| Box-folder |
|
Contents |
|
| 2.4-2.8 |
|
Anonymous narratives of student strikers,
1970;
includes University Survival Group.
|
|
| 2.9-2.12 |
|
Administration interviews,
1971;
includes summary of Bruce Jackson interview with Peter Regan, copy of campus
police log book for
February 24,
1970.
|
|
| 3.1-3.2 |
|
Faculty interviews,
1971
|
|
| 3.3 |
|
Student interviews,
1971
|
|
|
|
| Includes gathered information on some specific conflicts as well
as documentary materials about various aspects of the 1970 crisis and its
aftermath. |
| |
|
| Box-folder |
|
Contents |
|
| 3.4-3.5 |
|
Dow Chemical Company controversy,
1967;
includes handwritten notes, "A Comparative Analysis of the Selective Service
Protest of 1966 and the Dow Controversy of 1967 Using Coleman's Theory of
Community Conflict," student paper,
1968.
|
|
| 3.6 |
|
Buffalo Nine incident,
1969
|
|
| 3.7 |
|
Medical School crisis,
Nov.
1969
|
|
| 3.8-3.10 |
|
Student demonstrations,
Feb. 25,
1970: depositions (photocopies); includes accounts of Terry Keegan's
arrest.
|
|
| 3.11 |
|
Student demonstrations,
Feb. 25,
1970: court summons
|
|
| 3.12 |
|
Faculty 45,
March 15,
1970; includes 33 record, "Hayes Hall Blues" by Vizzy Goth and his
Vicious Vandals (faculty member Michael Frisch) with typed lyrics.
|
|
| 4.1-4.2 |
|
Birdshot incident,
May 7,
1970: affidavits (photocopies) collected by University Advocate,
Robert B. Fleming.
|
|
| 4.3 |
|
Birdshot incident,
May 7,
1970: Concerned Law Students for Peace; includes correspondence with
Jacob Javits.
|
|
| 4.4 |
|
Birdshot incident, May 7, 1970: photographs used in
The Spectrum special issue,
May 8,
1970 (vol. 20, no91)
|
|
| 4.5-4.8 |
|
Allentown incident, June 14, 1970; includes first
person narratives, Frustration Politics and the Allentown Incident by Stephen
R. Chamberlain et. al.,
1971.
|
|
| 4.9-4.10 |
|
Attica Support Group demonstrations,
April
1975
|
|
|
|
| Includes faculty and student handouts. |
| |
|
| Box-folder |
|
Contents |
|
| 4.11-4.12 |
|
Student handouts,
1970-1971
|
|
| 4.13-4.15 |
|
Faculty handouts,
1970-1971
|
|
| 5.1 |
|
University Presidential memos,
1969-1970; includes news releases.
|
|
II.D Organizations and committees
|
| Various committees, organizations and positions that were either
created due to campus unrest or else effected by it. |
| |
|
| Box-folder |
|
Contents |
|
| 5.2 |
|
Ad hoc committee on the ROTC,
1970
|
|
| 5.3 |
|
Council of the University at Buffalo; includes
official statements.
|
|
| 5.4 |
|
Peace Patrol,
1970-1971; includes interview with David Hayes,
clippings, "Student Faculty Campus Patrol Fact Sheets, #1-11" with background
information on minority student demands, disciplinary charges for arrested
student strikers, ROTC, Themis, open admission policies, police on campus,
armband.
|
|
| 5.5 |
|
ROTC task force,
1970
|
|
| 5.6 |
|
Task Force on University-Community Relations,
1971;
includes final report.
|
|
| 5.7 |
|
Temporary Hearing Commission on Campus
Disruption
|
|
| 5.8-5.10 |
|
University Survival Group,
1970;
includes handwritten notes, Task Force on Academic Reform, Faculty
Senate.
|
|
|
III. Surveys. |
|
This series includes three surveys (two for students and one for
faculty) on attitudes towards the Feb-Mar 1970 student disorders. This data was
used in the chapter, "Campus Crisis: The Search for Power." in the publication,
Perspectives on Social Power, 1974.
|
|
| Box-folder |
|
Contents |
|
| 5.11 |
|
Survey of student attitudes towards the Feb-Mar 1970
student disorders (survey I),
1970;
includes grant statement of purpose.
|
|
| 5.12 |
|
Survey of student attitudes towards the Feb-Mar 1970
student disorders (survey I): analyses,
1970
|
|
| 5.13 |
|
Survey of student attitudes towards the Feb-Mar 1970
student disorders (survey I): "codebook" survey of answers,
1970
|
|
| 6.1-6.7 |
|
Survey of student attitudes towards the Feb-Mar 1970
student disorders (survey I): surveys, 1-104
|
|
| 6.8-6.9 |
|
Survey Research Center studies (survey II),
1971
|
|
| 7.1 |
|
Survey of faculty attitudes towards the Feb-Mar 1970
student disorders (survey III),
1972
|
|
| 7.2-7.5 |
|
Survey of faculty attitudes towards the Feb-Mar 1970
student disorders (survey III): question #10 comments
1972
|
|
| 7.6-7.7 |
|
UB student opinion polls,
1970-1972
|
|
|
IV. Clippings,
1967-1972. |
|
This series is a subject reference file of newspapers collected by
Pruitt and others from 1967-1972. All of the newspapers are duplicates from the
Archives collection. Articles clipped and photocopied were specifically on the
topics from this collection. For more information on student concerns on global
issues please see the Archives' holdings of relevant publications.
|
|
| Box-folder |
|
Contents |
|
| 7.8 |
|
Ethos,
Mar 1969 -
Feb 1971,
May
1975
|
|
| 7.9 |
|
The Gazette,
Mar 14
- Dec 5, 1969
|
|
| 8.1-8.4 |
|
Reporter,
Jan 1970 -
Mar 1971,
May, Oct
1975
|
|
| 8.5-8.13 |
|
The Spectrum,
May 1966,
Nov 1967 -
Feb 1972,
Apr - Aug,
1975
|
|
| 8.14 |
|
Miscellaneous,
1967-1970; includes the New York Times, Buffalo
Evening News.
|
The following terms have been used to index the description of this
collection in the Library's online catalog.
Siggelkow, Richard A.
Bennis,
Warren G.
Campus violence--New York
(State)--Buffalo
College Students--New York
(State)--Buffalo
Police--New York
(State)--Buffalo
Regan,
Peter F.
Riots--New York
(State)--Buffalo
Student movements--New York
(State)--Buffalo
Student protesters--New
York (State)--Buffalo
Student strikes--New York
(State)--Buffalo
Student unions--New York
(State)--Buffalo
Student-administrator
relationships--New York (State)--Buffalo
Affidavits
Chronologies
Clippings (information
artifacts)
Handbills
Interviews
Judicial
records
Letters
(correspondence)
Narratives (document
genres)
Questionnaires

Related Resources
Additional University Archives' Campus Unrest collections:
3/1/289, American Association of University Professors.
Buffalo Chapter records, 1926-1973
3/1/1217 ,
American Association of University Professors. Buffalo Chapter. Secretary's
Files, 1968-1989 (bulk 1968-1972)
3/5/33 ,
Campus Unrest at the State University of New York at Buffalo Records,
1965-1990
3/5/108 ,
UB Today Article on Campus Unrest and Reader Reaction, 1968-2005
3/5/351, Campus Unrest: Oral History Interviews, 1967
3/5/570m, Support Your Campus Police Treasurer's Records,
1967-1968
3/5/779, Faculty 45 Files, 1969-1972
3/5/825 , Campus Unrest: Clippings, 1964-1975
3/5/821 , Paul Krehbiel Campus Unrest Collection, circa 1968-2000 (bulk 1968-1970)
3/5/974 , Campus Unrest: Individuals' Collections,
1969-2004
3/5/1248 ,
Richard A. Siggelkow Campus Unrest Collection, 1961-1991
9/0/251, Broadsides: Collection, 1963-
9/1/64, Graduate Student Association records, 1963-1970
9/4/247, Student Coordinating Council and Polity Minutes,
1967-1972; Student Senate Minutes, 1967-1972
11/2/66, University Information Services. Campus Unrest
Subject Files, 1964-1973
11/2/235, University Information Services. Campus Unrest
Subject Files, 1969-1970
12/1/74, Faculty Senate Records, 1952-1969
16/4F/134 ,
Bruce Jackson Campus Revolt Collection, 1969-1970
22/6F/205, Theodore Friend papers, 1968-1973
MS
46 , Fred F. Harcleroad Student Unrest Collection, circa 1964-1972
MS
82 , Military and Draft Counseling Center of Buffalo Records,
1953-1978 (bulk 1967-1974)
CD-ROM 5/3, Campus Unrest Images