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Finding Aid for the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, Buffalo Branch, Records, 1960-1973

MS 10

State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives


420 Capen Hall
Buffalo, New York 14260
United States
Phone: 716-645-2916
Fax: 716-645-3714
Email: lib-archives@buffalo.edu
URI: http://library.buffalo.edu/archives

Finding aid prepared by Rodney Obien.
Finding aid encoded in EAD by Dan Conley, October 2006.
Finding aid written in English.
Finding aid prepared using local best practices.

Please use the following URL when citing this document:
http://purl.org/net/findingaids/view?docId=ead/archives/ubar_ms0010.xml

© 2006. State University of New York at Buffalo. All rights reserved.


Collection Overview

Title: Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, Buffalo Branch, Records, 1960-1973
Creator: Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. Buffalo Branch (N.Y.)
Extent: 15 manuscript boxes (7.2 linear feet)
Language of Material: Collection material in English.
Repository: State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives
Abstract: Included are minutes, newsletters, subject and background files, correspondence, and scrapbooks that reflect the internal and external activities of the branch and the activities of the US section, branch legislative files which consist of correspondence, newsletters, legislative reports, memoranda, pamphlets, and other materials, pertaining to local and national policy positions of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom and actions taken by the Buffalo Branch to influence legislation and to support the general cause of peace and international understanding, items sent to local legislative chairmen by the national office of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, correspondence with congress people and the news media, information on workshops and lectures sponsored by the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, as well as curriculum materials for grade school children explaining the role of the United Nations in world peace.

Administrative Information

Preferred Citation

[Description and dates], Box/folder number, MS 10, Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, Buffalo Branch, Records, 1960-1973, University Archives, The State University of New York at Buffalo.

See the Archives' preferred citations instructions for additional information.

Acquisition Information

Donated to the University Archives on June 13, 1974 by Miriam Becker, former President of the Buffalo Branch of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. Mrs. Becker deposited an additional set of records, the branch's legislative files (1963-1969), on April 8, 1980. The legislative files were originally kept by successive Legislative chairmen of Buffalo Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, including Marjorie Torrell (1963-1964), Elizabeth Smith (1966-1968) and Maribelle Stewart (1968-1969) and were given to Miriam Becker by Elizabeth Johnson, formerly of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom Coordinating Committee on United Nations Education.

Terms of Access

Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, Buffalo Branch, Records, 1960-1973, are open for research.

Copyright

Copyright of papers in the collection may be held by their authors, or the authors' heirs or assigns. Researchers must obtain the written permission of the holder(s) of copyright and the University Archives before publishing quotations from materials in the collection. Most papers may be copied in accordance with the library's usual procedures unless otherwise specified.

Processing Information

Collection processed by Rodney Obien, March 1997

Accruals and Additions

No further accruals are expected to this collection.


Historical Note

The Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) was founded in 1915 to work non-violently for peace, freedom and human rights. The Buffalo Branch was part of the U.S. Section which was affiliated with the international body which had its headquarters at Geneva, Switzerland. The records of the Buffalo Branch date from 1960 but it is probable that there were individual members of Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, if not a functioning branch, in Buffalo before that time. The branch was dissolved in 1973. In the early 1960s, the Buffalo Branch worked to gather support for the United Nations, primarily through education programs. The branch took part in the Coordinating Committee for United Nations Education. The branch also supported civil rights causes and was involved in the issue of integration in the Buffalo public school system. By the mid 1960s, the attention of the branch had turned to the Vietnam War. The Buffalo Branch of Women's International League for Peace and Freedom organized peace vigils, wrote letters to newspapers, held meetings, offered draft counseling and generally worked for an end to the war. The Buffalo Branch's concern for human rights was demonstrated by its involvement with welfare rights, the campaign to abolish the House Un-American Activities Committee and other activities.


Scope and Content Note

The records of the Buffalo Branch cover the period from 1960 to 1973 with some material originating from the U.S. Section dating back to 1957. Almost all of the records, however, were created between 1962 and 1970. Boxes 1 through 13 contain minutes, newsletters, subject and background files, correspondence, and scrapbooks that reflect the internal and external activities of the branch and the activities of the U.S. Section. Boxes 14 and 15 contain the branch's legislative files which consist of correspondence, newsletters, legislative reports, memoranda, pamphlets and other materials pertaining to local and national policy positions of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom and actions taken by the Buffalo Branch to influence legislation and to support the general cause of peace and international understanding. Included are items sent to local legislative chairmen by the national office of Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, correspondence with congressmen and the news media, information on workshops and lectures sponsored by Women's International League for Peace and Freedom and curriculum materials for grade school children explaining the role of the United Nations in world peace.



Container List

I.     Newsletters, 1957-1972

Contains the international publications, Pax et Libertas (1963-1972) and the national newsletter Four Lights (1957-1972, Four Lights changed its name to Peace and Freedom in 1970)

Box Contents
1 Pax et Libertas, 1963-1972
1 Four Lights, 1957-1970
1 Peace and Freedom, 1970-1972
II.     U.S. Section, Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, 1963-1970

Material produced by the U.S. Section including national convention information (1963-1969), policy statements, information sent to the branches and other publications.

Box Contents
2 Delegates Packet - Annual Meeting, Colorado, 1963
2 Delegates Meeting, Indianapolis, Indiana, 1964
2 Women's International League for Peace and Freedom Conference, 1966-1969
2 Annual Meetings, 1966-1968
2 Annual Meetings (Delegates), Painesville, Ohio, June 1968
2 Annual Meeting - Atlanta, Georgia, 1969
2 Delegates Packet - Conference, April 1970
2 Packets from national Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, 1963-1966
2 Membership Appeals, undated
2 Membership Manuals, 1965-1969
2 Leaders Manual, 1959-1969
2 Resolutions and Policy Statements, 1964-1967
2 Women's International League for Peace and Freedom Record - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1965
3 Packets from national Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, 1967-1969
3 Legislative Bulletins, 1968
3 Leaflets, 1968
3 National Branch Letters, 1968-1969
3 Report on Hemisphere Conference, 1968-1969
3 Policy Statements, 1966-1969
3 Literature, 1966-1967
3 Literature - Literature Lists, 1967-1969
3 Program and Action Bulletins, 1967-1969
3 Miscellaneous Women's International League for Peace and Freedom Publications, undated
III.     Branch Newsletters, 1962-1972

The Buffalo Branch newsletter

Box-folder Contents
4.1-4.10 Branch Newsletters, 1962-1972
Box Contents
5 Scrapbook, 1963-1967
5 Scrapbook, 1967-1973
Box Contents
5 Artifacts, undated
VI.     Branch Meeting Minutes, 1962-1969

Contains minutes of the branch (1962-1963), the branch and its executive committee (1966-1969) and the minutes of the Coordinating Committee for United Nations Education (1963-1966).

Box Contents
5 Minutes of Meetings, 1962-1963
5 Minutes of Coordinating Committee for United Nations Education, 1964-1966
5 Minutes of Meetings, 1966
5 Minutes of Meetings, 1967
5 Minutes of Meetings, 1968
5 Minutes of Meetings, 1969
VII.     Local Branch Actions, 1960-1973

Information about the local activities of the branch. Some of the folders primarily contain background information, others include correspondence, press releases and other material relating to branch "actions." Box 7 deals with United Nations Education.

Box Contents
5 Actions and Correspondence, 1960-1963
5 Actions and Correspondence, 1964
5 Actions and Correspondence, 1965
6 Actions and Correspondence, 1966
6 Women's International League for Peace and Freedom Branch Correspondence, 1967-1968
6 Actions and Correspondence, 1967-1969
6 Actions, 1967-1969
6 Final Papers, 1970
6 Actions - Civil Rights, 1963
6 Actions - Civil Rights, 1964-1965
6 Actions - Civil Rights, 1966
6 Actions - Civil Rights, 1967-1969
7 United Nations Committee, 1963-1966
7 Information about the United Nations, undated
7 Elementary School - United Nations Kit, 1965-1967
7 United Nations - second and third grade material, undated
7 United Nations - classroom material, grades 4-6, undated
7 United Nations Principals Kit, undated
7 United Nations, 1963-1967
7 United Nations, 1968-1969
7 United Nations Brochures, undated
8 School Study, 1963-1964
8 Childhood Education and Day Care, 1964-1969
8 Childhood Education, 1965-1967
8 Childhood Education, 1966-1969
8 School Reports, 1966-1967
8 Labor Committee, 1965-1969
8 Disarmament Material, Anti-Ballistic Missiles, 1961-1963
8 Scientific and Chemical Research, 1967-1969
8 Chemical and Biological Warfare, 1967-1969
8 Actions - Against Cornell Aeronautical Laboratory research on Biological Weapons Convention, 1967-1970
8 Actions - Chemical and Biological Weapons, 1968-1969
9 Violence-war-nonviolence, 1966-1968
9 Violence, 1967
9 Human Rights, 1967-1969
9 Civil Disobedience, 1966-1969
9 Peace Statements and Literature, 1965-1968
9 Peace Material, 1967-1968
9 Vietnam War - Materials and Actions, 1963-1971
9 Draft Committee Resource Material
9 East Side Community Organizations
9 Art, 1966-1968
9 Religion, 1966-1968
9 Youth, 1967-1969
9 Latin America, 1967-1969
9 Mid-East, 1967
9 Biafra, 1968-1969
10 "How to" conduct various activities, undated
10 Publicity, undated
10 Conference on Alternatives to Violence, 1966-1968
10 Symposium - Peace, Freedom, Jobs, 1965
10 Program and Action, 1966-1967
10 Actions - the Draft, 1967-1969
10 Actions - House Un-American Activities Committee, 1963-1965
10 Legislation, Materials and Action, 1962-1970
10 Letters, information, policies regarding Legislation, 1962-1966
10 Organizational Problems, 1962-1973
VIII.     Newspaper Clippings, 1963-1971

Clippings kept by the Buffalo Branch on a variety of subjects. Some of the clippings refer to local activities.

Box Contents
11 Newspaper Clippings, undated
IX.     Background Materials, undated

Publications used by the local branch for self-education and for distribution to the wider public.

Box Contents
12 Published Background Materials, undated
13 Published Background Materials, undated
(Contains Two Worlds of Change by Otto Feinstein, Capitalism and Freedom by Milton Friedman, American Strategy for the Nuclear Age by Walter Hahn and John West (eds), The Peace Race by Seymour Melman, and The Human Use of Human Beings by Norbert Weiner)
Box Contents
14 Buffalo Women's International League for Peace and Freedom Legislative Record, 1963-1964
14 Local Action, 1966-1968
14 Legislative Materials, 1965-1966
14 Guides for Legislative Chairmen, 1965-1969
14 Legislative Bulletins, 1967
14 Correspondence with Congressmen and Senators, 1967
14 Correspondence with Congressmen and Senators, 1968
14 Childhood Education, 1967-1968
14 Statements on War and International Issues, 1967-1968
14 Buffalo Branch Legislation, 1968
14 Legislation and Branch Activity, 1968
15 An Introduction to the United Nations and World Understanding for the Second and Third Grades, undated
(packet)
15 Teaching About the United Nations 4-6 Grades
(packet)

Search Terms

The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog.

Contributors

State University of New York at Buffalo. University Archives
Women's History in Buffalo and Western New York Collection (State University of New York at Buffalo)
Women's International League for Peace and Freedom
Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. Buffalo Branch (N.Y.)
Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. U.S. Section

Subject Terms

Peace movements--United States--History
Peace--Study and teaching
State University of New York at Buffalo--Archives
Women and peace--United States--History
Women pacifists--United States--History
Women's International League for Peace and Freedom
Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. Buffalo Branch (N.Y.)--Archives
Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. Buffalo Branch (N.Y.)--History
Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. U.S. Section
Women--United States--Societies and clubs
divider

Associated Material

Separated Materials

One phonotape: Conference on Alternatives to Violence, Mr. Flannigan; Dr. Robert Rossberg interviewing panel of: Arthur Eve, Eugene Thomas, Herman Schwartz and Thomas Blair. 3/2/68

Related Resources

Related Resources in the University Archives

MS 07 Citizen's Council on Human Relations (1963-1972)

Related Resources in Other Repositories

The records of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, United States Section, are housed in the Friends Historical Library at Swarthmore College.