© 2010. State University of New York at Buffalo. All rights reserved.
[Specified item], Music Images from the Pan-American Exposition, Buffalo, 1901, Music Library, The State University of New York at Buffalo.
Acquisition InformationThis collection was compiled by Music Library staff in 2001 while creating the Music Library portion of the University at Buffalo Libraries exhibition, Illuminations: Revisiting the Buffalo Pan-American Exposition of 1901.
Terms of AccessMaterials can be examined by qualified researchers in the Music Library during hours of operation during which Music Librarians are present. In order to insure access, researchers are advised to contact the Music Library in advance of visits.
CopyrightCopyright for the materials in the collection does not reside with the Music Library. Therefore, patrons wishing to publish any item, or part of an item from this collection for any purpose, are responsible for securing requisite permissions.
Alternate FormsEntire collection digitized and available in UBdigit .
Processing InformationProcessed by John Bewley, February 2002.
Accruals and AdditionsNo further accruals are expected to this collection.
Music was an integral component of the activities provided at the Pan-American Exposition in Buffalo in 1901. The Temple of Music was the principal venue for music performance. It was designed by architect August C. Esenwein and featured an organ built by Emmons Howard. More than seventy renowned organists performed on the Temple instrument during the course of the Exposition.
Music was also performed at five bandstands located on Exposition grounds: the Plaza bandstand north of the Electric Tower, the East and West bandstands in the Esplanade near the Temple of Music and Ethnology Building, the Casino bandstand on the shore of the lake close to where the Casino building stands today, and another bandstand on the lake near what is now the Albright-Knox Art Gallery. The heavy schedule of band performances by more than twenty-six different bands kept these bandstands in almost constant use throughout the Exposition.
The Midway also served as a venue for performances of music, including an assortment of music from different cultures. These included representatives from Africa, the Middle-East, Hawaii, Mexico, Italy, Germany, and Puerto Rico. For many visitors to the Exposition, it was their first opportunity to experience anything of these cultures.
The collection contains fifty images collected or reproduced for use in the Music Library exhibition, Music and Musicians at the Pan-American Exposition. This exhibition, displayed in the Music Library June-September 2001, was part of the larger, University Libraries exhibition, Illuminations: Revisiting the Buffalo Pan-American Exposition of 1901.
There are only four original items in the collection: two postcards of the Temple of Music, an informal photograph of the interior of the Temple of Music, and a digital photograph of the piano that was housed in the New York State Building, now the home of the Buffalo and Erie County Historical Society.
The collection is arranged in seven series:
| Box | Item | Contents |
| 1 | PA01 | Temple of Music from Ethnology Building 1 photograph, 19.5 x 14 inches Reprint Photographer Arnold, C. D. (Charles Dudley), b. 1844 |
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Source: Pan-American Exposition Illustrated, p. 54 |
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Fountain of Abundance in foreground |
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| 1 | PA02 | Temple of Music From Cascade near Manufactures Building
1 photograph, 13 x 20 inches Reprint Photographer Hewitt, Arthur |
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Source: Everybody's Magazine, v.5, no.26, 10/01, p.399 |
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Night scene |
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| 1 | PA03 | Temple of Music 1 photograph, 7.5 x 10 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Kerry Grant photo album |
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Mines Bld. to left of Temple |
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| 1 | PA04 | Temple of Music 1 photograph, 8 x 10 inches Reprint Photographer Arnold, C. D. (Charles Dudley), b. 1844 |
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Source: Buffalo & Erie County Historical Society |
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| 1 | PA05 | Temple of Music from Ethnology Building 1 photograph, 8 x 10 inches Reprint Photographer Arnold, C. D. (Charles Dudley), b. 1844 |
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Source: Pan-American Exposition Illustrated, p. 29 |
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Taken Dedication Day. Horticulture Building to left. |
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| 1 | PA06 | Temple of Music from Manufactures Building 1 photograph, 6 x 8.5 inches Reprint Photographer Hewitt, Arthur |
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Source: Everybody's Magazine, v.5, no.26, 10/01, p.432 |
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Mines Building to left. |
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| 1 | PA07 | Temple of Music from Ethnology Building 1 photograph, 8 x 6 inches Reprint Photographer Arnold, C. D. (Charles Dudley), b. 1844 |
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Source: Pan-American Exposition Illustrated, p. 32 |
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Night scene |
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| 1 | PA08 | Temple of Music from Ethnology Building 1 color postcard, 3.5 x 5.5 inches Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: F.F. Rick & Cie. Postcard |
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| 1 | PA09 | Temple of Music 1 color illustration, 3.5 x 5.5 inches Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Retrograph Co. postcard |
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With inset portrait of William McKinley. |
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| 1 | PA10 | Temple of Music interior with organ 1 photograph, 6.5 x 9.5 inches Reprint Photographer Esenwein & Johnson, architects |
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Source: The Rainbow City |
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| 1 | PA11 | Temple of Music interior with stage and organ
1 photograph, 5.75 x 9.5 inches Reprint Photographer Arnold, C. D. (Charles Dudley), b. 1844 |
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Source: Buffalo's Pan-American Exposition, p.123 |
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X on stage marks scene of McKinley assassination |
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| 1 | PA12 | Temple of Music interior 1 photograph, 4 x 5 inches Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Gift photograph |
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Shows part of organ and audience |
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| Box | Item | Contents |
| 2 | PA13 | East Esplanade Bandstand towards the Triumphal Bridge
1 photograph, 7 x 10 inches Reprint Photographer Arnold, C. D. (Charles Dudley), b. 1844 |
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Source: Pan-American Exposition Illustrated, p. 40 |
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| 2 | PA14 | Plaza Bandstand north of Electric Tower 1 photograph, 5 x 9 inches Reprint Photographer Cummins, Carlos E. |
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Source: Music at the Pan-American Exposition |
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| 2 | PA15 | Plaza Bandstand 1 photograph, 6 x 5.75 inches Reprint Photographer Arnold, C. D. (Charles Dudley), b. 1844 |
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Source: Music at the Pan-American Exposition |
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| 2 | PA16 | Esplanade Bandstands and Temple of Music from top of
Electric Tower 1 photograph, 6.5 x 9.5 inches Reprint Photographer Arnold, C. D. (Charles Dudley), b. 1844 |
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Source: Pan-American Exposition Illustrated, p.26 |
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Court of Fountains with buildings on either side |
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| Box | Item | Contents |
| 2 | PA17 | Steinway piano for New York State Building 1 photograph, 7 x 10 inches Photographer Battleson, Brenda |
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Source: Gift |
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Now in Buffalo & Erie County Historical Society |
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| Box | Item | Contents |
| 2 | PA18 | Emmons Howard, organbuilder 1 photograph, 3.25 x 2 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Music at the Pan-American Exposition, p.6 |
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Builder of organ in Temple of Music |
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| 2 | PA19 | Clarence Eddy, organist 1 photograph, 3.25 x 2 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Music at the Pan-American Exposition, p.12 |
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Organist |
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| 2 | PA20 | Henry Gordon Thunder, organist 1 photograph, 3.25 x 2 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Music at the Pan-American Exposition, p.24 |
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Organist |
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| 2 | PA21 | William J. Gomph, organist 1 photograph, 3.25 x 2 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Music at the Pan-American Exposition, p.15 |
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Official Exposition Organist |
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| 2 | PA22 | Mary Florence McConnell, organist 1 photograph, 3.25 x 2 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Music at the Pan-American Exposition, p.19 |
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Organist |
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| 2 | PA23 | Benita Liza Gray, singer 1 photograph, 6 x 3.5 inches Reprint Photographer Sandford, D. S. |
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Source: Carolyn Fix |
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Singer with Utica choir; with William Gray |
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| 2 | PA24 | Nina Morgana, singer at age 10 1 photograph, 10 x 8 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Buffalo Courier, Nov. 16, 1902 |
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Singer at Venice in America |
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| 2 | PA25 | Nina Morgana, singer 1 photograph, 10 x 8 inches Reprint Photographer Mishkui?, C. |
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Source: Metropolitan Opera Archives |
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Singer at Venice in America; as Rosina at Met. |
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| 2 | PA26 | Nina Morgana, singer 1 photograph, 10 x 8 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Metropolitan Opera Archives |
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Metropolitan Opera soprano |
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| 2 | PA27 | John Philip Sousa with Hawaiian musicians at Exposition
1 photograph, 7 x 9.5 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Cosmopolitan v.31 no.5 Sept. 1901, p.504 |
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| Box | Item | Contents |
| 2 | PA28 | Victor Herbert with Pittsburgh Orchestra 1 photograph, 4 x 9.5 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Music at the Pan-American Exposition, p.32 |
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| 2 | PA29 | Serafino Scinta's Band 1 photograph, 3.5 x 7.75 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Music at the Pan-American Exposition, p.41 |
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Interior of Ellicott Sq. Building, Buffalo, NY |
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| 2 | PA30 | 65th Regiment Band, Buffalo NY with John Powell,
conductor 1 photograph, 3.25 x 8.75 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Music at the Pan-American Exposition, p.37 |
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| 3 | PA31 | 74th Regiment Band, Buffalo NY, Justus G. Miller,
conductor 1 photograph, 7 x 9.75 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Music at the Pan-American Exposition, p.36 |
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| 3 | PA32 | Carlisle Indian Band, Joel Bernice Ettinger, conductor
1 photograph, 6 x 9.5 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Music at the Pan-American Exposition, p.42 |
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| 3 | PA33 | 71st Regiment Band, New York, Francesco Fanciulli,
conductor 1 photograph, 6.5 x 9.75 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Music at the Pan-American Exposition, p.37 |
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| 3 | PA34 | Brooke's Marine Band, Thomas Preston Brooke, conductor
1 photograph, 4 x 8.75 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Music at the Pan-American Exposition, p.45 |
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| 3 | PA35 | Boston Ladies' Military Band 1 photograph, 5.75 x 8 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Music at the Pan-American Exposition, p.46 |
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| 3 | PA36 | First Artillery Band, Mexico City, Ricardo Pacheco,
conductor 1 photograph, 6 x 9.5 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: ?? |
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| 3 | PA37 | Musicians at Venice in America 1 photograph, 5.75 x 7.75 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Kerry Grant photo album |
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| 3 | PA38 | Drummer in Beautiful Orient in Midway 1 photograph, 6 x 8.5 inches Reprint Photographer Arnold, C. D. (Charles Dudley), b. 1844 |
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Source: Pan-American Exposition Illustrated, p.90 |
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| 3 | PA39 | Drummers in Beautiful Orient 1 photograph, 4.25 x 6 inches Reprint Photographer Hewitt, Arthur |
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Source: Everybody's Magazine, p. 435 |
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| 3 | PA40 | African musicians in procession through Midway
1 photograph, 5 x 5.5 inches Reprint Photographer Cummins, Carlos E. |
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Source: Buffalo Museum of Science |
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| Box | Item | Contents |
| 3 | PA41 | African guitar 1 photograph, 7 x 5 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Buffalo Museum of Science |
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| 3 | PA42 | African carved drum 1 photograph, 7 x 5 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Buffalo Museum of Science |
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| 3 | PA43 | African carved drum 1 photograph, 7 x 5 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Buffalo Museum of Science |
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| 3 | PA44 | African harp 1 photograph, 7 x 5 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Buffalo Museum of Science |
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| 3 | PA45 | African drum 1 photograph, 7 x 5 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Buffalo Museum of Science |
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| 3 | PA46 | African drum 1 photograph, 7 x 5 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Buffalo Museum of Science |
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| 3 | PA47 | African drum 1 photograph, 7 x 5 inches Reprint Photographer Unidentified |
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Source: Buffalo Museum of Science |
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| Box | Item | Contents |
| 3 | PA48 | Map of Exposition with music venues marked 1 color map, 15.5 x 10 inches Reprint Photographer Pelz, C. E. ; Dunston, G. H. |
| 3 | PA49 | Cover of The Electric Century March and Two Step
1 color illustration, 13 x 10.25 inches Reprint Photographer W. Paris Chambers (Publisher) |
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Source: Buffalo & Erie County Public Library |
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Composed by Francesco Fanciulli |
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| 3 | PA50 | Temple of Music from the Triumphal Bridge 1 color illustration, 10 x 16 inches Reprint Photographer Key, John Ross, 1832-1920 |
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Source: Buffalo & Erie County Historical Society |
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Electric Tower in right background |
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The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog.